Auckland Council has released its first-ever stock take of the bird population in the Auckland region, shedding light on the current conservation status of its avian inhabitants.
The landmark study provides crucial insights into the conservation needs of our feathered friends and the pressing challenges they face.
“In order to protect and restore our threatened species, we need to understand which species are living in our region and how they are doing,” says Dr Sabine Melzer, Auckland Council’s Senior Regional Advisor (Fauna).
The report identifies 230 bird species in Tāmaki Makaurau / the Auckland region, with 34 native species deemed "Regionally Critical" while 20 others are classified as "At Risk." A total of 123 species are Non-resident Native while a further 28 are Introduced and Naturalised. The study also highlights 24 species that are currently “Not Threatened”.
Chair of the Planning, Environment and Parks Committee Councillor Richard Hills says Auckland wouldn’t be the same without the melody of birdsong.
“This report is a wake-up call to protect the incredible avian diversity that graces our region.
“This regional assessment is a crucial step in understanding and mitigating the impacts of environmental changes and human activities on bird populations.
“The findings will guide Auckland Council in achieving its biodiversity management objectives, ensuring our native bird species continue to thrive,” adds Hills.
Key Findings:
Regional endemics: the assessment highlights two species and one sub-species endemic to Auckland: the Black Petrel, New Zealand Storm Petrel, and Northern Cook’s Petrel. These birds, only found in our region, are now under more significant scrutiny for conservation efforts.
National Strongholds: Auckland serves as a national stronghold for 24 bird species, meaning they contain more than 20 per cent of the national population. They include migratory shorebirds and domestic migrants, emphasising the region's critical role in preserving these species.
Success Stories: The North Island kōkāko population in the Hūnua Ranges is a beacon of hope, having recovered significantly through dedicated conservation management, now standing as one of the largest mainland populations on the North Island.
The report underscores the importance of local habitats such as wetlands, forests, and coastal areas in maintaining bird populations. It also highlights the crucial role Aucklanders play in bird conservation.
How You Can Help:
Responsible pet ownership: desex pet cats and dogs, observe all bylaws around dogs on leashes or no-dog areas around wildlife, and keep your cat at home on your property. And if you have feathered family members such as pet parrots, never free fly them
Join local conservation efforts: participate in bird monitoring activities or volunteer for local conservation projects
Support pest control initiatives: helping to control pests is critical for protecting native bird habitats
Plant native vegetation: create bird-friendly environments in your backyard or community spaces by planting native flora.
Dr Melzer says the key threats to birds in Auckland are habitat loss and degradation, mammalian predators, human disturbance and climate change.
“The data from this report will be instrumental in shaping future conservation efforts.
“We need everyone, residents, businesses, and local groups—to pitch in and help protect Auckland’s unique birdlife.
“This isn’t just a council effort; it’s a community effort. Every action counts.”
Auckland Council supports conservation initiatives through the Natural Environment Targeted Rate.
Read full report here.